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World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2025, 21(01), 268-273
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjbphs.2025.21.1.1091
Received on 25 November 2024; revised on 04 January 2025; accepted on 06 January 2025
The world’s consumption of alcohol per capita in 2016 among male and female drinkers worldwide was on average 19.4 litres of pure alcohol for males and 7.0 litres for females, and three million deaths worldwide are attributable to alcohol each year. The pathology of alcoholism and addiction has been a source of medical and psychological interest for nearly two centuries. This article provides a summary of genetic and neurobiological research, along with a comparison of a variety of treatment methods employed including the 12-step abstinence program, holistic approaches, and modern advances of pharmacotherapy interventions, such as the Sinclair Method.
Alcohol Addiction; Alcohol Treatment; Alcohol Use Disorder; Alcoholism; Sinclair Method; Naltrexone
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S.J.L.Merron, Carol Garrason, Joanna Duyvenvoorde, Adrian Mark Duyvenvoorde, Susannah Hart and Amin Javaid. The Sinclair method: The need for integrated and holistic approaches in alcohol treatment and recovery. World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences, 2025, 21(01), 268-273. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2025.21.1.1091.
Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0